Everyone wants to hold and play with your new little bundle of joy, but is it safe to pass him around during the cold and flu season? Young babies do not have a fully developed immune system and may be at risk for infection. On the other hand, developing a strong immune system requires proper nutrition as well as vaccination and a little exposure to some viruses. So, is handing your baby over to Grandpa the best idea when he has a cold?

The best course of action is to avoid exposing your baby to people who are sick or who are known to have been recently exposed to either the flu or the common cold. Germs are everywhere. Viruses can live on surfaces and in the air. Even if someone sneezes near your freshly hatched son, he is at risk for getting sick. The common cold can put an immune system under enough stress that a more serious illness can arise.

The Centers for Disease Control recommends the best course of action to prevent infants from getting the flu is for caregivers to be vaccinated. However, you can’t rely on a vaccination for the common cold. To keep your baby happy and healthy you still need to take a few other steps to keep germs at bay:

• Disinfect hard surfaces with gentle, antibacterial cleaning products.
• Wash blankets, bibs and clothes on a regular basis.
• Wash your hands several times a day, especially after diaper changes and before feedings.

There will be plenty of time for your baby to be exposed to all kinds of germs as he grows. For now, minimize exposure to those around you known to be ill with colds or other sicknesses, and practice prevention through vaccination. Vaccinate your baby only after discussing it with his doctor and according to a doctor-recommended schedule.